Archive for the ‘Windows How To’ Category

Windows XP Hangs at Boot (The Blue Progress Bar Just Keeps Going)

Monday, December 22nd, 2008

Windows XP Hangs at Boot (The Blue Progress Bar Just Keeps Going)

[If safe mode fails to boot] You should use the recovery console to run chkdsk /P on the hard drive. Try rebooting when chkdsk completes a scan.

[If you can boot in safe mode] It seems to be getting more common, so much so that when I am called upon to troubleshoot a Windows XP boot issue, more specifically, Windows XP hangs at the blue “starting Windows” bar the first thing I do is check to see if I can boot in safe mode. If I can then I check to see if they are running Computer Associates CA Antivirus. If they are then I copy their installation code for CA AV and then I uninstall that product. I then restart and 9 times out of 10 the problem is gone and Windows XP boots. At that point we can re-install CA or try a different product.

What is causing this to be so common? My guess is that it’s related to the way CA scans email. At the time of this writing they were using the LSP or layered service provider approach. This is the same type of coding that some spyware/adware type applications would use as well as other network filter programs (i.e. Covenant Eyes). If you get a few LSPs running it seems to make a difference what order they load, install, uninstall, as to how many problems you will have. This is only a guess but it’s based on experience and contact with companies that write LSP based software.

If CA AV is not the issue then you should try using System Restore and restore to an earlier date when you knew the computer was working.

—BlizComp

How To Perform a System Restore From the Recovery Console in XP

Tuesday, April 1st, 2008

How To Perform a System Restore From the Recovery Console in Windows XP

Warning! This is dangerous and not for the faint of heart. You could make your computer worse than it already is. This is a last resort option. You have been warned.

1) Boot to your Windows XP CD and choose the “Recovery Console” option.

2) Once you get to a command prompt you will need to use the change directory command to get tot the root folder. [ Type cd \ and press enter ]

3) Now you need to change to the system restor folder. [ Type: cd system~1\_resto~1 and press enter ]

4) List the contents of the folder. [ Type: dir and press enter ]

5) Scroll to the end of the directory list and make note of the next to last restore point number not the last number. [ RP2...RP3 etc ]

6) Change directories to the next to last or a previous directory if you think there is a good reason to. [ Type: cd RPxx ]

7) Change to the snapshot folder. [ Type: cd snapshot ]

8)Overwrite the existing system registry entries. [ Type: copy _registry_machine_system c:\windows\system32\config\system ] [ press enter ]

9) Overwrite the existing software registry entries. [ Type: copy _registry_machine_software c:\windows\system32\config\software ] [ press enter ]

If you see an access is denied error then perform the following steps:

[ Type CD\ ] [ press Enter ]
[ Type cd windows\system32\config ] [ press Enter ]
[ Type ren system system.bak ]  [ press Enter ]
[Type exit ] [ press Enter ]

Reboot to the recovery console and start at step 1 again. Once you replace the existing registry settings then reboot and see if Windows XP boots properly.

—BlizComp

Windows XP USB Filter Driver Error

Thursday, March 6th, 2008

Q: What do I do if  I get a USB filter driver error in Windows XP?

A: This issue could be related to Drive Letter Access Software (DLA)

Use the registry editor and drill down to: HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\CurrentControlSet\Control\Class\{4D36E967-E325-11CE-BFC1-08002BE10318}

Backup the registry key first and then In the right pane delete LowerFilters if present.

Restart your computer.

—BlizComp

Windows Update Fails to Install Some Updates on XP

Wednesday, February 13th, 2008

If  Windows XP has trouble installing some updates you be able to resolve the problem as follows.

1. Get to a command prompt by clicking start > run and type cmd, hit enter

Type in “net stop WuAuServ” (no quotes) and press “Enter”.

2. Browse to the Windows Folder using explorer or my computer

3. In the Windows folder look for the folder named “SoftwareDistribution”.

4. Rename the SoftwareDistribution folder. Something like softwaredistribution-old.

5. At the command prompt type the command “net start WuAuServ” (no quotes) to restart the Automatic Updates service.

6. retry Windows Updates.

If that doesn’t help then try the following Microsoft suggestion http://support.microsoft.com/kb/943144

—BlizComp

How do I change the port that Remote Desktop listens on?

Tuesday, February 5th, 2008

Q: How do I change the port that Remote Desktop listens on?

Open registry editor and navigate to

HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\System\CurrentControlSet\Control\TerminalServer\WinStations\RDP-Tcp\PortNumber
Enter the new port number in decimal mode and then restart the computer.
You will then connect by appending :newportnumber after the computer name.
—BlizComp

Windows XP SP3 Update Fails With the error Access Denied

Saturday, January 19th, 2008

Q: How do I get Windows XP Service Pack 3 to install if I get the message “Access Denied”?

A: You might need to run a permission reset on the registry to complete a SP3 install on a Windows XP Pro box.

Fix for access denied installing XP SP3

—BlizComp

Task Manager is grayed out how do I enable it?

Wednesday, January 16th, 2008

Q: Task Manager is grayed out how do I enable it?

A: You can control the use of task manger with the following registry key.

HKEY_CURRENT_USER\Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Policies\System\DisableTaskMgr

It should be a DWORD value of 0=enabled 1=disabled

If it’s set to 1 and you change it to 0 be sure to refresh the registry view and see if it changes back to 1. If it does you might have some nasty malware controlling task manager.

—BlizComp

How do I enable remote desktop on a domain computer from the server?

Monday, October 15th, 2007

Q: How do I enable remote desktop on a domain computer from the server?

A: On a domain with admin rights you can use remote registry. Open regedit on a member computer or server. On the file menu select “connect to remote registry”. Enter the computer name you want to enable remote desktop on. Navigate to the following registry branch:
HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Terminal Server
Find the fDenyTSConnections key and change it to decimal 0
That’s it, sometimes you have try to connect twice before it works.

You can also manage the computer remotely and add users to the Remote Desktop Users Group.

—BlizComp

How do I turn off factory wallpaper that shows when I connect remotely?

Monday, October 15th, 2007

Q: How do I turn off factory wallpaper that shows when I connect remotely? It makes the connection really slow.

If it’s on a domain and you are an admin you can use the remote registry.
Otherwise you can suffer through it for one more connection. Open regedit and navigate to the following registry branch:
HKEY_USERS\.DEFAULT\Control Panel\Desktop
Find the Wallpaper key and change it to (none) including the parenthesis.

—BlizComp

In Windows XP How Do I Create a Connection to My Office VPN?

Monday, September 24th, 2007

Q: In windows XP how do I create a connection to my office VPN? (Virtual Private Network)

Windows XP:
Start > Control Panel > Network Connections
On the left panel choose “Create a new connection”
Connection wizard should pop up > next
Choose “Connect to the network at my workplace” > next
Choose “virtual Private Network connection” > next
Type a name for the connection (i.e. MyOffice VPN) > next
If it appears choose “do not dial the initial connection” > next
For host name or IP address enter the office IP or domain name provided by your network administrator > next
Choose “My use only” > next
Check “add a shortcut” > next > finish
The VPN connection should pop up
Choose properties and then click the network tab
Highlight “Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)” and click properties
Click the advanced button and then uncheck “use default gateway”
Click OK 3 times and then you are ready to use the VPN.
Enter your name and password.

That’s it.

Once you establish the connection you can:

  • Run Remote Desktop and enter the IP of any computer at the office that is configured to allow remote Desktop Connections.
  • Transfer files using UNC paths.
  • Ping or Trace the route to private IPS at the office.
  • Manage computers.

Anything you could do from the office can be done but beware of trying to run “fat” client applications over broadband, you could corrupt data.

—BlizComp